The conflict in Sudan, exacerbated by economic and political crises, has led to the deployment of the Rapid Support Forces, a paramilitary group accused of human rights violations, further complicating efforts to resolve the crisis.

Sudan has been gripped by violence since fighting broke out just over a week ago between rival military factions vying for control in Khartoum. With the situation deteriorating, the plight of civilians has been in the spotlight, but protective infrastructure is scarce. For Sudanese civilians, the only option has been “self-protection.”

President Saied's recent consolidation of power in Tunisia has raised questions about the country's political and economic stability, further complicating its ability to address urgent challenges such as climate change that also affect the wider Middle East region.

For Tunisia’s population, water shortages are only the latest addition to a broader array of difficulties, including mounting inflation and a collapsing currency. Many Tunisians are now turning against President Kais Saied’s authoritarian power grab, and the sight of dry water taps is fueling further discontent.

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More than 300 people have been killed and thousands more wounded in the week since intra-regime fighting among Sudan’s military rulers broke out in Khartoum. In addition to creating a humanitarian crisis in Khartoum, the conflict now risks drawing in regional actors, with potential fallout for neighboring states.

In the aftermath of the civil war in South Sudan, the International Criminal Court has been investigating alleged human rights violations and war crimes committed by various parties, seeking to hold accountable those responsible for the atrocities.

A recent report from the U.N. Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan documented terrible human rights violations taking place in the country, named individual perpetrators and called for prosecutions. But certain obstacles could prevent the International Criminal Court from being the venue for such a trial.

The economic crisis in Sri Lanka has deepened under the leadership of President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, prompting the government to seek an IMF bailout, while political tensions continue to simmer amidst concerns about corruption and human rights abuses.

A year after mass protests forced the resignation of the government, Sri Lanka is making some progress on its economic and debt crises. But the country is not out of danger. Its humanitarian crisis is far from over, and some of the forces that helped create the catastrophe are still embedded in the country’s centers of power.