Obama So Far: Iran, Russia and China

There have been a couple of "confirmed" inflection points in the Obama administration's approach to Iran, Russia and China in the past few weeks, and the contrast between the outcomes is revealing, both about the relative challenges of the three portfolios, but also about the relative development of the three countries.

With regard to Iran, although there are not yet any concrete outcomes, the Obama administration's strategy of open-ended engagement accompanied by staged sanctions has clearly isolated Tehran, to an extent that many critics of the Obama approach -- myself included -- did not anticipate. In the past week, Iran has reiterated its desire to continue fuel swap negotiations with the Vienna Group, and has essentially accepted EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton's invitation to direct talks, at the same time that the EU was announcing a new round of stiff unilateral sanctions. Meanwhile, Iran finds relations with Russia increasingly chilly, with Moscow formally rebuking President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad for his recent criticism of Russian support for U.N. sanctions, calling his remarks unacceptable" and "irresponsible."

The shift in Russia's approach reflects a qualitiative reassessment by Moscow of the goals of Iran's nuclear program, which John McCreary discusses here. As he notes, it's impossible to know what information was shared behind closed doors. But in the context of broader bilateral relations, the Obama reset seems to have had a convincing effect in terms of Russia's short-term calculus of the cost-benefit analysis of cooperation with the U.S. As I've argued before, the benefits of cooperation, with the U.S. and Europe, remain structurally driven for Russia. And the mid-term calculus still presents many possibilities for divergence, especially since Iran is an important commercial partner for Russia. But the space offered by the reset has certainly reduced the short-term costs of cooperation.

Keep reading for free!

Get instant access to the rest of this article by submitting your email address below. You'll also get access to three articles of your choice each month and our free newsletter:

Or, Subscribe now to get full access.

Already a subscriber? Log in here .

What you’ll get with an All-Access subscription to World Politics Review:

A WPR subscription is like no other resource — it’s like having a personal curator and expert analyst of global affairs news. Subscribe now, and you’ll get:

  • Immediate and instant access to the full searchable library of tens of thousands of articles.
  • Daily articles with original analysis, written by leading topic experts, delivered to you every weekday.
  • Regular in-depth articles with deep dives into important issues and countries.
  • The Daily Review email, with our take on the day’s most important news, the latest WPR analysis, what’s on our radar, and more.
  • The Weekly Review email, with quick summaries of the week’s most important coverage, and what’s to come.
  • Completely ad-free reading.

And all of this is available to you when you subscribe today.

More World Politics Review