Fears of Iran Meddling in Southern Iraq Appear Overblown

Fears of Iran Meddling in Southern Iraq Appear Overblown

MAYSAN PROVINCE, Iraq -- A Royal Air Force Merlin helicopter swoops low over the marshes of southern Iraq, over the heads of fishermen poling narrow boats along winding channels. Reeds bend and water ripples under the chopper's rotor blast. The fishermen shield their eyes to gaze up at the roaring machine.

It's a typical encounter in the remote province of Maysan on the border with Iran. Here, more than 10,000 crude fishing boats ply the wetlands that straddle the border, providing sustenance to hundreds of thousands of Shiite "Marsh Arabs" who populate teeming villages that aren't marked on any map.

The deeply tribal Marsh Arabs move freely between Iraq and Iran. For the British and federal Iraqi forces whose jobs it is to intercept smuggled weapons and foreign infiltrators, the Marsh Arabs are a persistent headache. And for American pundits back home, they represent the middle swath of a radical Islamic "Shiite crescent" with one end in Iran and another in Hezbollah-controlled southern Lebanon.

Keep reading for free!

Get instant access to the rest of this article by submitting your email address below. You'll also get access to three articles of your choice each month and our free newsletter:

Or, Subscribe now to get full access.

Already a subscriber? Log in here .

What you’ll get with an All-Access subscription to World Politics Review:

A WPR subscription is like no other resource — it’s like having a personal curator and expert analyst of global affairs news. Subscribe now, and you’ll get:

  • Immediate and instant access to the full searchable library of tens of thousands of articles.
  • Daily articles with original analysis, written by leading topic experts, delivered to you every weekday.
  • Regular in-depth articles with deep dives into important issues and countries.
  • The Daily Review email, with our take on the day’s most important news, the latest WPR analysis, what’s on our radar, and more.
  • The Weekly Review email, with quick summaries of the week’s most important coverage, and what’s to come.
  • Completely ad-free reading.

And all of this is available to you when you subscribe today.

More World Politics Review