Media Roundup

United States

Extending a Hand Abroad, Obama Often Finds a Cold Shoulder

By Mark Landler and Peter Baker | The New York Times

For all of his effort to cultivate personal ties with foreign counterparts over the last four and a half years, President Obama has complicated relationships with some, and has bet on others who came to disappoint him.

U.S. to Propose New Phase In Nuclear-Arms Cuts

By Adam Entous and Julian E. Barnes | The Wall Street Journal (Subscription Required)

Obama is set to make the case for a new phase in nuclear-weapons reductions in a major foreign-policy speech in Berlin.

Latin America

Chile to extradite Argentine judge

BBC

The Chilean Supreme Court approves the extradition of former Argentine judge Otilio Romano, accused of human rights abuses under the military government.

Middle-Class Brazil Finds Its Voice in Protests

By John Lyons and Paul Kiernan | The Wall Street Journal (Subscription Required)

Protest leaders sought to turn Monday's venting of national frustration into a long-term movement, and a wary political class searched for footing in a country that has voiced a powerful call for change.

Asia-Pacific

Karimov-Nazarbayev Summit Signals Shift in Central Asian Security

By Roger McDermott | Eurasia Daily Monitor

On June 13–14, Kazakhstan’s President Nursultan Nazarbayev arrived in Tashkent for a summit with his Uzbekistani counterpart Islam Karimov. Although media coverage of this meeting differed in both countries, the summit witnessed the signing of a “strategic partnership” between Astana and Tashkent.

Militants Torch NATO Lifeline

By Ashfaq Yusufzai | Asia Times

Intensified attacks on supply convoys from Pakistan for international forces in Afghanistan may signal a turning point for US drone attacks on militants on the AfPak border. With observers pointing out that the Taliban is in a stronger position than at any time since the 9/11 attacks, the main exit route for the 2014 withdrawal of troops is looking vulnerable, unless the US stops its drone program.

Climate Change Woes Coming Sooner

By Howard Schneider | The Washington Post

The World Bank projects that portions of Bangkok would be flooded by 2030 and is beginning to commit billions of dollars in Asia to avoid the expected impact of climate change.

India’s Bumpy Road for Carmakers

By James Crabtree and Henry Foy | Financial Times

With only 18 cars per 1,000 people, india has lured global carmakers, but now sales are on the slide.

Africa

Mali Signs Peace Deal With Taureg Rebels

By Robyn Dixon | Los Angeles Times

Mali's government reached a peace deal Tuesday with Tuareg fighters who rebelled last year and seized most of the country's north. But the deal does not resolve the West African nation's conflict with separate Islamic militias linked with Al Qaeda that are still plaguing the region.

Europe

IMF Warns Spain Against Slowing Reform Efforts

By Tobias Buck | Financial Times

Spain needs further labour market reforms to reduce its “unacceptably high” unemployment, the International Monetary Fund said on Wednesday, in a report that highlights concern among international policymakers that Madrid is slowing the pace of structural reforms.

As Spain's People Drift From Catholic Church, Government Cozies Up

By Andrés Cala | The Christian Science Monitor

After years of moving in a more socially liberal direction along with the rest of western Europe, the Spanish government is now doing an about face, seeking to clamp down on abortion and return the Roman Catholic Church to a prominent role in the country's school system.

U.S. and Rest of G8 Won’t Follow UK on Corporate Transparency

By Carey L. Biron | Inter Press Service

The United States is being singled out for criticism after the Group of Eight (G8) rich countries failed to adopt a plan pushed by British Prime Minister David Cameron to require the creation of public country-level registries with detailed information on corporate ownership and activity.

Middle East

Sunni-Shiite Violence Hits Lebanese City of Sidon

By Mitchell Prothero | McClatchy Newspapers

The Lebanese city of Sidon exploded into widespread street violence Tuesday afternoon as supporters and opponents of the militant group Hezbollah traded artillery and small arms fire in response to an attack on a prominent Sunni Muslim opponent of the Shiite Muslim group, according to senior security officials and witnesses. At least one person was killed and nearly a dozen wounded, according to Lebanese security officials.

Karzai Suspends Security Talks With U.S.

By Tim Craig and Ernesto Londoño | The Washington Post

The Afghanistan president is apparently angered by the U.S.-backed initiative to start formal peace talks with the Taliban.

Taliban Step Toward Afghan Peace Talks Is Hailed by U.S.

By Matthew Rosenberg and Alissa J. Rubin | The New York Times

The Taliban announced the opening of a political office in Doha, Qatar, on Tuesday and said they were prepared to talk, raising hopes for a break in long-stalled peace efforts.

United States

How to End the Stalemate With Iran

By Sayed Hossein Mousavian and Mohammad Ali Shabani | The New York Times

America and Iran mustn’t be deluded by false perceptions. If both believe they have the upper hand in negotiations, there will be no nuclear deal.

Obama's Germany Trip Can't Be Business as Usual

By Thomas Kleine-Brockhoff | The Christian Science Monitor

President Obama's speech in Berlin today shows that America needs Germany to help with global issues. But German power has limits. Obama needs fresh ideas to help Europe and to fortify the transatlantic relationship, because the circumstances that created this bond no longer exist.

Benghazi's Legacy of Broken Trust

By Kevin Norton | The Wall Street Journal (Subscription Required)

When serving in harm's way, diplomats, spies and soldiers need to know that their government has their back.

Latin America

Afro-Cubans Fight for Equality Under Castro Regime

By Harold Meyerson | The Washington Post

Calvo Cárdenas is an Afro-Cuban -- a group that makes up roughly half of Cuba’s population but that is greatly under-represented in its political leadership, media and nascent business class.

The Oxygen Trade: Leaving Hondurans Gasping for Air

By Rosie Wong | Foreign Policy in Focus

The carbon trade doesn't just fail to address climate change. In countries like Honduras, it fuels a perverse incentive structure by funneling cash to notorious human rights abusers engaged in extractive industries.

Asia-Pacific

Europe

Trans-Atlantic Trade and Its Discontents

By Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg and Pierpaolo Barbieri | International Herald Tribune

Free trade across the Atlantic is good for everyone, but the politics will require some flexibility.

Postcard From Turkey

By Thomas L. Friedman | The New York Times

The protesters in Istanbul have a message for Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan: Butt out!

Where is Turkey headed?

By Fatma Müge Göçek | Today's Zaman

I wanted to share my thoughts on what could be identified as the “Gezi syndrome” in Turkey.

Putin's Fantasies About Georgian Terrorists

By Yulia Latynina | The Moscow Times

During an interview on RT television last week, President Vladimir Putin made a truly sensational statement by revealing the real reason for the Russia-Georgia war of August 2008.

Middle East

Iranian Actions Speak Louder Than Election Results

By Michael Singh | The Washington Post

Unlike outgoing President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who was a relative unknown in the West when he was first elected to the presidency, Rouhani is someone with whom the United States and its allies are well acquainted.

Iranian Policy Is Not Radicalizing the Gulf’s Shi’ites

By Kawthar Al-Arbash | Asharq Alawsat

When responding to accusations that Iran's expansionist regional ambitions are a major source of Shi'ite radicalization in the region, any individual Shi'ite will, no doubt, say that there is no evidence of direct Iranian intervention in his everyday life, or his government's decision-making process.

Can the Middle East Escape Dictatorship?

By Khaled Diab | Haaretz

Although the risk of sliding towards authoritarianism afflicts all societies, Turkey and 'Arab Spring' countries seems particularly prone to this. But what is the reason behind it?

The Rowhani Front

By Mehdi Khalaji | Project Syndicate

Hassan Rowhani’s election as Iran’s next president has inspired hope of reform in his country, and of a more pragmatic relationship between Iran and the world. But the hard-liners who control the Islamic Republic's nuclear and regional policies have not gone away.

Latin America

Asia-Pacific

China's Xi Tells Vietnam He Wants Peace in South China Sea

By Ben Blanchard/Reuters | The Star Online

Chinese President Xi Jinping told his visiting Vietnamese counterpart of Wednesday that maintaining peace and stability in the contested South China Sea was vital for both countries, who should remember their traditional friendship.

Philippines Sends Fresh Troops to Disputed Shoal

By Associated Press | The Asahi Shimbun

The Philippines has deployed a fresh batch of marines and supplies to a shoal in the disputed South China Sea, where a Chinese warship and surveillance vessels appeared last month and triggered a new standoff in the strategic waters, the Philippine defense secretary said June 19.

India to Extend Range of Missile Interceptor

By Vivek Raghuvanshi | Defense News

Indian scientists are upgrading the nation’s indigenous ballistic missile defense (BMD) system to extend the range at which it can kill an incoming missile from 1,2400 mi to 3,100 mi.

Africa

Mauritania Urged to Join ICC

AfriqueJet

A coalition of human rights groups, numbering over 2,500 across the globe, Tuesday urged Mauritania to join the International Criminal Court (ICC).

Europe

Cyprus Demands Revision of 'Unjust' EU Bailout

By Valentina Pop | EUobserver

Cypriot President Nicos Anastasiades has demanded a complete revision of his country's $13 billion bailout, which imposed unprecedented cuts on large depositors. But it is unlikely his request will be approved by eurozone ministers.

Middle East

Hamas Leaders Meet With Turkey's Erdogan

Today's Zaman

Khaled Mashaal, the Hamas political bureau chief, and Ismail Haniyeh, the prime minister of the Hamas government in Gaza, discussed the current issues related to Palestine, including the Middle East peace process, with Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara.

Chevron Secures Iraqi Kurdish Oil Deal

Associated Press

U.S. oil giant Chevron says it has signed a deal with Iraq's Kurdish regional government to expand its oil exploration territory in the northern self-rule region.