Media Roundup

United States

'Red Line': The Words That Could Force Obama into War

By Erich Follath | Der Spiegel

President Obama, usually cautious, has made bold statements on Syria and Iran, but by drawing red lines, he risks being backed into a corner. He could take a lesson from Teddy Roosevelt when it comes to foreign policy.

Obama Says U.S. Won't Act Alone on Syria

By Paul Richter | The Christian Science Monitor

President Obama on Thursday ruled out unilateral U.S. military action in Syria even if proof emerges that Syrian forces have used lethal chemical weapons.

Latin America

Trial on Guatemalan War Leaves Out U.S. Role

By Elisabeth Malkin | The New York Times

The long history of American support for Guatemala’s military was not raised during the genocide trial of the former dictator Gen. Efraín Ríos Montt.

In Mexico, Fears for Democracy as Threatened Journalists Curtail Coverage

By Tim Johnson | McClatchy Newspapers

Quitze Fernandez, a columnist for the El Guardian newspaper in this capital of Coahuila state abutting Texas, picked up the phone in his newsroom one day. “Either you come or we are coming for you,” he heard. Within minutes, he was in an SUV surrounded by heavily armed gangsters.

Asia-Pacific

Africa

Ethiopia Playing at Being Good Neighbours

By William Lloyd-George | Inter Press Service

Despite comments by Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn suggesting the pending withdrawal of his country’s troops from Somalia, many experts have voiced doubts that Ethiopia will pull out of Somalia before it is capable of handling its security without assistance.

Europe

Middle East

Qatar Bankrolls Syrian Revolt With Cash and Arms

By Roula Khalaf and Abigail Fielding Smith | Financial Times

The gas-rich state of Qatar has spent as much as $3bn over the past two years supporting the rebellion in Syria, far exceeding any other government, but is now being nudged aside by Saudi Arabia as the prime source of arms to rebels.

Syria Begins to Break Apart Under Pressure From War

By Ben Hubbard | The New York Times

A constellation of armed groups battling to advance their own agendas is creating the outlines of separate armed fiefs, and the war’s biggest casualty appears to be the integrity of the Syrian state.

Sectarianism Tests Iraqi Government

By Abigail Hauslohner | The Washington Post

Fueled by war in Syria, Iraqi Sunnis say the prospect of a regional power shift has emboldened them to confront their government.

Russia Raises Stakes in Syria

By Adam Entous, Julian E. Barnes and Gregory L. White | The Wall Street Journal (Subscription Required)

Russia sent warships to patrol waters near its naval base in Syria, an apparent warning to the West and Israel not to intervene in Syria's civil war.

United States

Can Obama Save Turkey From a Syrian Quagmire?

By Soner Cagaptay and James F. Jeffrey | The New York Times

The war in Syria is spilling over into Turkey and threatening a decade of economic gains — and Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s political future.

Foreign Policy Side of the IRS Scandal

By Stephen Moore | The Wall Street Journal (Subscription Required)

The IRS scandal targeting tea party and conservative taxpayer groups ensnared foreign policy and national security organizations as well.

Nationalism, Madness, and Terrorism

By Liah Greenfeld | Project Syndicate

If we want to understand what drove the Boston Marathon bombing suspects to terrorism, the answer almost certainly does not lie in Dagestan, where the brothers lived before moving to the US, or in Chechnya's two wars in the last 20 years. Instead, the key to the Tsarnaevs’ behavior lies in developments in England 500 years ago.

Five Myths About Benghazi

By Michael Hirsh | The Washington Post

The events surrounding the deaths of Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens and three other Americans in Benghazi, Libya, on Sept. 11, 2012, look dramatically different depending on your politics.

Breaking the Kill Chain

By Adm. Jonathan Greenert and Gen. Mark Welsh | Foreign Policy

How to keep America in the game when our enemies are trying to shut us out.

Purifying America's Textbooks of Ethnic Studies

By Dan Vera | Foreign Policy in Focus

We’ll start with the gold of Havana’s women, who hearing you needed money for your revolutionary war offered their wedding rings and necklaces, to be melted, to finance your white-wigged revolution.

Asia-Pacific

What Bangladesh -- and U.S. Retailers -- Must Do to Prevent Man-Made Tragedies

By Jonah Blank | The Christian Science Monitor

Two man-made tragedies have shaken Bangladesh recently: riots over Islamist demands for blasphemy laws and the garment factory collapse. Bangladesh's response to both will show how well it can meet citizens' needs. US retailers must also take responsibility for factory conditions.

Interview: Beijing's Brand Ambassador

By Foreign Affairs Editors | Foreign Affairs

China's new ambassador to the United States (and a rising star in Beijing) sets out his vision for U.S.-Chinese relations, discusses whether China is a revisionist power, and how it plans to deal with cyber security -- and Japan.

Interview: A Conversation With Shinzo Abe

By Foreign Affairs Editors | Foreign Affairs

After serving a brief, undistinguished term as Japan’s prime minister in 2006–7, Shinzo Abe seemed destined for the political sidelines. Then, last December, he surged back into the limelight, retaking office in a landslide victory.

Europe

Amid Crisis, Europe Resists Lure of Extremism

By Frida Ghitis | Miami Herald

It hardly qualifies as breaking news that Europe is in the middle of a deep and protracted economic contraction. When a story, no matter how shocking, goes on for years, the natural inclination is to let it fade to the background of our awareness.

Russia Must Globalize Its Universities

By Phil Baty | The Moscow Times

Russian leaders have always been concerned about the failure of the country's universities to make it into the top 200 of the global university rankings — and rightly so.

Middle East

The Rabbis’ Race

By Shmuel Rosner | International Herald Tribune

The campaign to elect Israel’s top rabbis is more competitive, fractious and, yes, dirty than running for the Knesset.

Standing Steadfast With Bahrain

By S. Rob Sobhani | The Washington Times

As Washington surveys the landscape of the Middle East in the aftermath of the Arab Spring, it becomes clear that the ensuing chaos resembles something closer to a long, harsh winter than a hopeful beginning.

Iran’s Elections: The Maneouvering Begins

By Suzanne Maloney | The Diplomat

While Saeed Jalili appears the early frontrunner, the early chaos of Iran’s presidential elections underscores the unpredictability of the race.

Iran: Two Men Who Frighten the Supreme Guide

By Amir Taheri | Asharq Alawsat

It is easy to dismiss the presidential election in Iran as a charade. The exercise is flawed from the start because of the pre-selection of candidates.

Denial, the Other River in Egypt

By Ahmed M. Abou Hussein | Today's Zaman

Have you learned about the new cabinet reshuffle in Egypt? Shocked? Egyptians aren’t.

Latin America

Vigilantes Launch Attack on Town in West Mexico

By James Bargent | InSightCrime

Vigilantes in Mexico launched an audacious assault on a Michoacan town and were apparently on the point of executing the local police when they were beaten back by a military counterattack.

Mexican FM to Visit China

Xinhua Net

Mexican Foreign Minister Jose Antonio Meade Kuribrena will visit China from May 19 to 20, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei announced at a press conference Friday in Beijing.

Bolivia's Morales Faces 11th Day of Protests

By Associated Press | The Houston Chronicle

Hundreds of miners, teachers and other workers have marched in Bolivia's capital on the 11th day of protests called by the country's largest union to demand higher old-age pensions.

Asia-Pacific

Europe

Middle East

Third Peacekeeper Abducted From Golan Heights

By Agence France-Presse | Mail and Guardian

Syrian rebels have seized three U.N. peacekeepers in the Golan Heights in the third abduction in two months in the zone between Syria and Israel.

Libya, Egypt Eye Free Trade Zone

The North Africa Post

Shortly after Libyan Prime Minister Ali Zeidan’s return from an overnight visit to Egypt, a source close to his cabinet revealed that the visit was centered on developing bilateral economic relations, including through the establishment of a free trade zone.

Russia Says Iran Must Take Part in Proposed Syria Talks

By Reuters | Today's Zaman

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Iran must take part in a proposed international conference to end Syria's civil war, but that Western states wanted to limit the participants and possibly predetermine the outcome of the talks.