Public Diplomacy and Propaganda Articles

World Citizen: Why WikiLeaks and Hezbollah Crossed Paths

By Frida Ghitis
, on , Column

In the annals of "strange bedfellow" political encounters, the recent broadcast in which WikiLeaks boss Julian Assange interviewed Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah stands out as a remarkable episode. On closer examination, however, the debut episode of Assange's show, "The World Tomorrow," on the Kremlin-funded RT network, which featured Nasrallah as its first guest, in fact makes a lot of sense.
more

World Citizen: Israel, U.S. Fail Key Public Messaging Test

By Frida Ghitis
, on , Column

When the U.S. and Israel announced last week that they had decided to either cancel or postpone the biggest joint military exercise in their history, the news kicked the wheels of the Mideast rumor and speculation machines into high gear. What had started as a determined show of military force and political coordination to send a clear signal to Iran suddenly turned into a mess of mixed messages and confusion. more

In China, Poor Management Biggest Threat to CCP's Domestic Credibility

By Iain Mills
, on , Briefing

China's social contract revolves around the Communist Party delivering the benefits of modernization to the country's citizenry, and not, as Western observers might hope, around the transition to multi-party democracy. Consequently, technocratic failure presents the greatest risk to the party's domestic credibility, as highlighted by the ongoing wave of public anger over the Wenzhou high-speed rail crash.
more

Libyan Crisis a Missed Opportunity for Turkey

By Yigal Schleifer
, on , Briefing

The uprising in Libya and the subsequent foreign military intervention there are providing a significant test for Turkey's stated desire to create a foreign policy that combines realism with idealism, while also highlighting the difficulty Ankara is facing in balancing its aspirations to become a more independent regional leader in the Middle East with its efforts to maintain its traditional alliances.
more

Civis Sinicus Sum: China's Great Power Burdens in Libya

By Jonas Parello-Plesner
, on , Briefing

Great powers are sometimes molded by events as much as by grand strategy. Libya might be such a defining moment for China. Recent events have made China bend its principle of nonintervention. This marks a new departure for China as a great power, symbolizing Beijing's realization that respect for national sovereignty sometimes has to be squared with pragmatic solutions to pressing problems.   more

The ICC in Kenya: Tackling Impunity or Sowing Ethnic Polarization?

By Jon Rosen
, on , Briefing

BOMET COUNTY, Kenya -- Last month, when the chief prosecutor for the ICC requested summonses for six individuals on charges related to Kenya's 2007-2008 post-election violence, a majority of Kenyans applauded. In a country with a culture of impunity, many had given up on domestic justice to deal with those responsible for the violence. Yet here in Kenya's Rift Valley province, public opinion is decidedly more sour. more

World Citizen: What 'Palestine Papers' Reveal About the Peace Process

By Frida Ghitis
, on , Column

The cache of documents known as the "Palestine Papers" have created much turmoil among Palestinians. The papers, 1,700 files of correspondence about the Israeli-Palestinian peace process, were portrayed as evidence that Palestinian leaders betrayed their people by making huge concessions to Israel. But what the documents and the reaction to them really show is something quite different. more

Over the Horizon: For U.S. in Haiti, Looking Good is the Hard Part

By Robert Farley
, on , Column

News broke Sunday night that Jean-Claude "Baby Doc" Duvalier had returned to Haiti after an absence of 25 years. The dictator's return capped off a difficult year for Haiti, as the island continues to recover from an earthquake, a hurricane, a cholera outbreak, and a contested presidential election. The alarm raised by Duvalier's arrival are a reminder that, as bad as things are now in Haiti, they can still get worse. more

Middle East Heralds New Year With Winter of Discontent

By James M. Dorsey
, on , Briefing

The Middle East and North Africa welcomed the New Year with rare protests in an arc stretching from Algeria to Kuwait, directed against repressive regimes at home rather than a foreign power. Even if they are unlikely to repeat the regime-toppling successes of the velvet revolutions of Eastern Europe, the protests reflect increased chafing at disenfranchisement and lack of opportunity and good governance. more

Freedom and Repression With Chinese Characteristics: Part II

By Iain Mills
, on , Briefing

BEIJING -- China's inept response to the awarding of the Nobel Peace Prize to Liu Xiaobo highlights the wider challenges facing Chinese society as it enters the information age. The restricted Internet is only one aspect of a poor domestic culture of information, and the issue of political rights is just one in a complex matrix of factors that diminish the quality and integrity of public and private information in China. more

Freedom and Repression With Chinese Characteristics: Part I

By Iain Mills
, on , Briefing

BEIJING -- China's rise is one of the critical geopolitical variables of our time, with many in the West fearing the advent of a politically repressive, secretive new superpower. However, Chinese society is more open than is commonly believed, and in certain spheres, Chinese citizens may enjoy greater liberty than their Western counterparts. A more realistic appreciation can help elucidate the true nature of "the China threat." more

The New Rules: Qatar World Cup a Return on Investment

By Thomas P.M. Barnett
, on , Column

The decision by FIFA to award the 2022 World Cup to Qatar was historic on one key score: Never before has a global sporting event of such stature been awarded to a country so clearly stuck in a "bad neighborhood" like the Persian Gulf. The decision signals the international community's faith in what GCC countries like Qatar have achieved in promoting economic and network connectivity with the outside world.
more

The Realist Prism: Parsing China's Influence Through Empty Nobel Seats

By Nikolas Gvosdev
, on , Column

On the stage in Oslo City Hall today, there will be an empty chair for the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, Liu Xiaobo. But in addition to the empty chair on the stage, there will also be some empty chairs in the audience, in the section reserved for the diplomatic corps, as other governments heeded Beijing's call for a boycott of the prize ceremony. This has made for an interesting test of China's rising international clout. more

Wikileaks Revelations Threaten Kenya's Anti-Corruption Drive

By Lauren Gelfand
, on , Briefing

NAIROBI, Kenya -- U.S. Ambassador to Kenya Michael Ranneberger, known for his blunt assessment of the country's government and political elites, could find his ability to champion Kenyan reform efforts hamstrung, after some 1,400 diplomatic cables originating from his office were included by Wikileaks in the organization's latest release of confidential U.S. government documents.
more

India Must Decide What It Is Rising For

By Harsh V. Pant
, on , Briefing

In backing India's claim to a permanent U.N. Security Council seat, President Barack Obama also made clear that Washington expects a newly empowered New Delhi to speak up on critical global issues. That, in turn, speaks to a fundamental question that India has yet to answer. For all the talk of its rise in recent years, India has yet to define clearly what it stands for as an aspiring global power. more

China Chooses 'Mega-Events' Over Structural Reforms

By Iain Mills
, on , Briefing

BEIJING -- The 16th Asian Games, now underway in China, are the latest in a long line of massive, intensively promoted "mega-events" organized by the Chinese state to showcase national development. These mega-events have few proven grassroots benefits, however, and are no replacement for the substantive, fundamental reforms the Chinese government itself admits are necessary to modernize the country. more

U.S. Should Push for Democracy in Egypt

By James M. Dorsey
, on , Briefing

For a number of reasons, the Obama administration has been notably silent on human rights issues in the run-up to Egypt's Nov. 28 parliamentary elections. But for the U.S., the long-term risks of being perceived as perpetuating authoritarian rule in Egypt and elsewhere in the Arab world outweigh the short-term benefits of turning a blind eye to flagrant human-rights violations and anti-democratic measures. more

Global Insights: Afghanistan's Inconclusive Elections

By Richard Weitz
, on , Column

The results of the Sept. 18 elections to the Wolesi Jirga, Afghanistan's lower house of parliament, will not be known for weeks. But as with many other aspects of the complex Afghanistan mission, the lack of conclusive outcomes from the parliamentary voting will allow both advocates and opponents of the U.S. and coalition strategy to use it to support their position. more

World Citizen: Countdown to a Showdown in Burma

By Frida Ghitis
, on , World Politics Review

With little more than 50 days left until elections on Nov. 7, tensions are rising noticeably in Burma -- the country renamed Myanmar by its military rulers. The junta that keeps the country in its steely grip is trying to make sure the election doesn't trigger a new revolt or produce an outcome that would embarrass the regime or weaken its hold on power. The generals have reason to worry.
more

Iran's Growing Interests and Influence in Central Asia

In early August, at the fourth trilateral summit between Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan held in Tehran, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad urged the leaders of the other two countries to join in an alliance to counterbalance NATO's growing presence in Central Asia. Though any such formal alliance is unlikely, the declaration reflects Tehran's desire to play a larger role in Central Asia's regional dynamics. more